Your industry

Is India your next GCC destination?

Global centres in India began with software and back-office work. Today they design vehicles, model risk, manage clinical data, verify chips and plan supply chains. Choose your industry to see what centres here do for companies like yours, and where to start looking.

The regions named for each industry are illustrative and in alphabetical order. They are a place to start a conversation, not a ranking, and nothing here suggests that any particular company is considering India.

Twelve industries, one question. Choose yours.

A country that has put spacecraft into Mars orbit and onto the Moon’s south polar region also engineers aircraft for the world.

Global aerospace and defence companies use Indian centres for structures, propulsion, avionics software and digital design. Around them sits a national space programme with its own launch vehicles and spaceport, and a defence supply chain that is being built out along dedicated industrial corridors.

  • Aerostructures and systems engineering
  • Avionics and embedded software
  • Simulation, testing and digital twins
  • Maintenance analytics and technical publications
  • Supply-chain management
  • Andhra Pradesh, for the national spaceport at Sriharikota
  • Karnataka, for Bengaluru’s long-established aerospace industry
  • Kerala, for the space programme’s work on launch vehicles in Thiruvananthapuram
  • Maharashtra, for engineering centres in Pune and Nagpur
  • Tamil Nadu, for its defence industrial corridor
  • Telangana, for aerospace manufacturing and defence research in Hyderabad
Build your India brief

The car is becoming software. A good deal of that software is written in India.

Vehicle makers and their suppliers use Indian centres for embedded software, electrification, simulation and connected services. The centres sit close to some of the country’s largest vehicle plants and their suppliers, which shortens the loop between design and production.

  • Vehicle and embedded software
  • Electric powertrain and battery engineering
  • Computer-aided engineering and simulation
  • Connected-vehicle platforms
  • Purchasing and supply-chain analytics
Build your India brief

Global finance has trusted India with its technology for a generation. Now it trusts India with its risk.

Banks were among the first global companies to build centres in India, and they have kept moving work up the value chain: from processing to technology, then to risk, quantitative research and regulatory reporting. Insurers, asset managers, exchanges and payment companies have followed. They work beside one of the world’s most used real-time payment systems.

  • Core platforms and engineering
  • Risk, quantitative modelling and analytics
  • Finance, treasury and regulatory reporting
  • Fraud, financial crime and compliance
  • Actuarial and claims work
Build your India brief

The energy transition is an engineering problem. India has the engineers, and is living through the transition itself.

Energy, chemical and industrial-gas companies use Indian centres for process engineering, asset monitoring, trading analytics and the digital side of the transition. India is also building solar and wind power at great speed, so teams here work beside a transition that is happening, not one that is planned.

  • Process and plant engineering
  • Grid, subsurface and asset analytics
  • Trading and risk support
  • Sustainability reporting and carbon accounting
  • Procurement and shared services
  • Andhra Pradesh, for port-side industry at Visakhapatnam
  • Gujarat, for refining, petrochemicals and large solar and wind parks
  • Karnataka, for energy technology centres in Bengaluru
  • Maharashtra, for engineering centres in Mumbai and Pune
  • Tamil Nadu, for its long-established wind industry
Build your India brief

India makes medicines for the world. Increasingly it also runs the trial data, the safety monitoring and the software behind them.

Pharmaceutical, medical-device and healthcare companies use Indian centres for clinical data, regulatory work, safety monitoring, research informatics and the software inside devices. They sit beside one of the world’s largest medicine and vaccine industries, and a deep pool of scientists, clinicians and statisticians.

  • Clinical data management and biostatistics
  • Drug safety and regulatory operations
  • Research informatics and AI for discovery
  • Medical-device software and engineering
  • Commercial analytics and patient services
  • Andhra Pradesh, for the medical technology zone at Visakhapatnam
  • Gujarat, for Ahmedabad’s pharmaceutical industry
  • Karnataka, for Bengaluru’s biotechnology cluster
  • Kerala, for medical-device makers in Thiruvananthapuram
  • Maharashtra, for Mumbai and Pune
  • Telangana, for Genome Valley in Hyderabad
Build your India brief

The factory is run from a screen now. Many of those screens are in India.

Industrial companies use Indian centres to design products, simulate them, write the software that runs them and watch over the plants that make them. Engineering for global manufacturers has become a major part of what India’s centres do, well beyond information technology.

  • Product design and engineering
  • Simulation and digital twins
  • Industrial software, automation and robotics
  • Plant and supply-chain analytics
  • Aftermarket and service operations
Build your India brief

One of the world’s largest mobile markets is a good place to learn how to build for scale.

Telecom operators and equipment makers engineer networks, billing and customer platforms from India. Studios, streaming services and game companies use it for visual effects, animation, localisation and product engineering. India’s own film industries, working in several languages, keep creative talent close at hand.

  • Network engineering and operations
  • Streaming, advertising and content platforms
  • Visual effects, animation and game development
  • Customer and billing systems
  • Audience and data analytics
  • Delhi-NCR, for telecom and news media
  • Karnataka, for Bengaluru’s product and gaming companies
  • Kerala, for animation studios in Thiruvananthapuram
  • Maharashtra, for Mumbai, a UNESCO Creative City of Film
  • Tamil Nadu, for Chennai’s film industry
  • Telangana, for film production and visual effects in Hyderabad
Build your India brief

The firms that advise the world do a great deal of their work in India.

Audit, tax, consulting, legal and research firms run some of their largest teams in India. The work has moved from support to substance: analytics, technology delivery, research, and client work led from India.

  • Audit, tax and assurance delivery
  • Research and knowledge services
  • Analytics and technology consulting
  • Legal and contract operations
  • Finance and people operations
Build your India brief

The shop is in one country. The pricing engine, the app and the supply plan can be in another.

Retailers and consumer brands use Indian centres to build e-commerce platforms, pricing and forecasting models, supply-chain planning and marketing technology. India’s own consumer market, with its millions of small shops and its fast-growing online trade, is a hard school for anything they build.

  • E-commerce and store technology
  • Pricing, forecasting and merchandising analytics
  • Supply-chain planning
  • Marketing technology and customer data
  • Finance and vendor operations
Build your India brief

Chips have been designed in India for decades. Now the plants are being built as well.

Global semiconductor companies run design, verification and embedded-software centres in India. Under the India Semiconductor Mission, fabrication, assembly and test plants have been approved in several states, which is bringing design and manufacturing closer together.

India Briefing, updated 30 September 2026. (Opens in a new tab)

  • Chip design and verification
  • Physical design and design automation
  • Embedded software and firmware
  • Test, packaging and product engineering
  • Supply-chain and yield analytics
  • Andhra Pradesh, for an approved advanced-packaging project
  • Delhi-NCR, for Noida’s design centres and an approved plant at Jewar
  • Gujarat, for fabrication and assembly at Dholera and Sanand
  • Karnataka, for design centres in Bengaluru
  • Tamil Nadu, for electronics manufacturing around Chennai and Hosur
  • Telangana, for design centres in Hyderabad
Build your India brief

More than 1,200 centres in India already work with AI. Yours can start there.

Technology companies were the first to trust India with core products, and many now build whole product lines here. More than 1,200 centres in India have artificial intelligence and machine-learning capabilities, supported by over 250 centres of excellence and around 250,000 AI professionals.

Nasscom and Zinnov, GCC Value Orbit, FY2026. (Opens in a new tab)

  • Product engineering
  • AI, machine learning and data platforms
  • Cloud infrastructure and reliability
  • Cybersecurity
  • Product management and design

All eight.

Build your India brief

A great deal of the world’s travel and freight is planned from desks in India.

Airlines, travel platforms, shipping lines and logistics companies use Indian centres for revenue management, network planning, booking engines and the control towers that track freight. The work runs around the clock and rewards what India offers: engineers, analysts and operations teams in one place.

  • Revenue management and pricing
  • Network and route planning
  • Booking and loyalty platforms
  • Freight visibility and control towers
  • Customer service and finance operations
Build your India brief

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